The United States is a country with 50 states covering a large area of North America. Hawaii and Alaska are located in the northwest corner of the U.S. Washington, DC and New York City are the two major Atlantic Coast cities, while Los Angeles and Chicago are renowned for their filmmaking and architecture. There are many things to do and see in the U.S., but visiting its national parks is one of the best ways to experience the diversity of this nation.
First national park
The first national park was established in 1872. In the 1920s, the NPS began to receive funds to run the parks. The first one was established in Oregon in 1902. It was the first national park to open in the continental United States. The second was formed in 1916, but it did not get its name until 1974. The Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve covers over thirteen million acres (53,100 km2), making it the largest in the system. The smallest, Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial, is only 0.02 acres (80 m2), and is the least visited of the US’s national parks.
Founding of the National Park
The founding of the National Park Service can be traced back to the 1930s, when Herbert Hoover signed the Reorganization Act. Franklin D. Roosevelt used this act to make the NPS the executive branch’s primary authority over the parks. It is credited with helping the government achieve its goal of protecting and enhancing the natural beauty of America. A number of parks were left ailing after World War II. But the next director of the NPS, Conrad Wirth, brought the facilities up to date.
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Most popular of the parks
The most popular of the parks is Yellowstone National Park in Utah. It is the most visited by visitors and has over 13 million acres. It has three mountain ranges and is covered by glaciers. Hiking and backpacking in this park is a great way to see the landscape and observe its wildlife. A visit to Yellowstone National Park is a great way to discover the vastness of this place. There are many things to do in this park, including exploring the ruins of the Chaco civilization.
Different purposes
While most parks have different purposes, the United States has more than 100 national parks. Yellowstone became the first national park in the world, but the National Forest Service was not formed until 1916. Before the creation of the NPS, the parks were supervised by various departments, including the Interior Department, the Army and the Navy. However, despite the lack of political support, there were problems and delays converting the reserves into national forests and other types of national landscapes. The first Superintendent of Parks was Stephen Tyng Mather, who brought the facilities up to standard.
largest park
In terms of size, the largest park in the system is Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve in Alaska. This is more than 16 percent of the entire system. The smallest is Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial in Poland, at only 80 square meters. Those numbers are staggering. And if you’ve ever been to one of these national parks, you know how much of the system they cover.
American National Parks serve
Today, the American National Parks serve a vital role in documenting climate change. The vast tracts of wilderness have long served as important locations for scientists. The NPS has a director who is nominated by the President of the United States and confirmed by the Senate. The NPS also has six senior executives who manage the agency. In 1951, Conrad Wirth was named the first director of the NPS. With his leadership, the agency was able to bring the park’s facilities up to the standards needed to document the effects of global warming.
Final Words:
The National Park Service was created as a result of recent intellectual changes and a desire to protect natural areas. The creation of American national parks was motivated by a desire to escape urban life and preserve natural beauty. Americans wanted to experience the beauty of the country. They traveled to these parks by steamship, train, and automobile. The first parks opened in 1872, while the first in the West were created in 1934. Eventually, all of these landmarks became part of the national landscape.